How to Teach Yourself a Dialect, According to a Voice Coach
Jim Johnson teaches voice and dialects at the University of Houston and has coached actors including Aidan Quinn and Hal Holbrook. He also runs AccentHelp, one of the leading resources for dialect training at home.
He recommends that the first thing a student does is listen to native speakers. “Just get used to hearing it, without trying to listen for anything specific,” he says. There are a number of resources for listening to authentic dialects, including Johnson’s AccentHelp courses and the International Dialects of English Archive, a website Johnson highly recommends. “It’s free, and a number of people, including myself, contribute recordings,” he adds.
After a few initial listenings, he says, students can then get into the details: “Start listening for sound changes, trying to get the intonation down. Get the rhythm of it, where the pitch moves.”
To incorporate the “musicality” of a dialect, Johnson will often have students use physical actions to follow the movement of pitch and rhythm, such as moving their arms up and down with the pitch or tapping out the rhythms. He finds this helps speed up the learning process. “Hopefully, they’re not just feeling it, but they’re seeing it as well,” he says. “They learn it through auditory, kinesthetic, and visual means.”
Exaggerate the dialect, study vowel sounds, record yourself, keep practicing, and use your acting skills: In the end, Johnson thinks the most important element in a believable dialect is great acting, with the ability to sell it.
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Great post, Tammy Hunt ! It's so much easier to learn a dialect nowadays since you can look up native speakers on YouTube. Though a good coach will help you nail down a specific accent and words/expressions used in the dialect. For example, a Yorkshire dialect wouldn't just have the accent (like "Poonch" for punch), but also expressions like "mighty chuffed" . You can learn a lot on YouTube!
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I think they are also dialect recordings you can get. I remember listening to a cassette when I had to learn a German accent. Cassette, that's how long ago it was.